
Parts used: root.
- Fluidity of bronchial secretions.
- Digestive function.
- Elimination of intestinal gas.
- Antiseptic (soothing and drying effect on the respiratory tract);
- Spasmolytic (respiratory);
- Antitussive (does not suppress cough but enhances the fluidity of catarrh);
- Expectorant;
- Choleretic (promotes biliary production);
- Diuretic (eliminates urea and chlorides);
- Sudorific (diaphoretic);
- Tonic;
- Immunostimulant;
- Stimulates appetite;
- Promotes digestion;
- Inhibits the formation of gastric catarrh;
- Anti-emetic (controls vomiting);
- Antibacterial (antibiotic);
- Antifungal (fungicidal);
- Emmenagogue (promotes menstruation);
- Anthelmintic (deworming);
- Sedative;
- Bronchial antispasmodic;
- Antiviral;
- Soothing (on the intestinal mucosa);
- Probiotic (thanks to the presence of inulin);
- Carminative;
- Astringent;
- Healing;
- Alterative (works by removing toxins from the blood);
- Anti-inflammatory;
- Antitumoral.
- Bronchitis;
- Bronchial catarrh;
- Pertussis (whooping cough);
- Cold;
- Asthma (effective but does not have immediate results);
- Cough (whooping cough, persistent cough);
- Pulmonary tuberculosis (eliminates and prevents the development of Koch's bacillus);
- Pleurisy;
- Hepato-biliary affections;
- Jaundice;
- Hemorrhoids;
- Nephritis;
- Pyelonephritis;
- Cystitis;
- Urinary tract infections;
- Anemia;
- General fatigue;
- Digestive atony;
- Menstrual problems (painful or insufficient menstruation);
- White discharge;
- Hypertension;
- Intestinal parasites (effective like santolina and not toxic);
- Diarrhea;
- Gout;
- Excessive mucus;
- Pulmonary affections (persistent catarrhal forms, chronic bronchial catarrh, chesty cough in the elderly);
- Emphysematous bronchitis;
- Hiccup;
- Nausea;
- Vomiting;
- Bloating (swollen abdomen and intestinal gas);
- Hay fever;
- Headache.
- PDR (Physicians’ Desk Reference) for Herbal Medicines, Fourth Edition, Ed. Thomson 2007.
- Perugini Billi F., Manuale di Fitoterapia, Edizioni Junior, Azzano San Paolo (BG) 2004.
- Pizzorno J. E. Jr., Murray M. T., Trattato di Medicina Naturale, Red Edizioni, Novara 2001.
- Pomini L., Erboristeria Italiana, Edizioni Vitalità, Torino, 1990.
- Tierra M., Grande manuale di Erboristeria, Vol. I e II, Mediterranee, 1995.
- Valnet J., Fitoterapia. Cura delle malattie con le piante, Aldo Martello - Giunti Editore, 1976.